The Telegraph

by Shawn B
(Queens NY)

Early model from Samuel Morse

Early model from Samuel Morse

A spark that woke up the world - Imagine holding a tiny spark that can send a message across the ocean or predict a giant storm before it even happens. Let's see how scrap metal and a battery started a revolution that lets you talk to anyone and track the air you breathe.

What does Shawn tell us? This was something we had to be creative about in school. I was in Junior High and had to build a telegraph. We created it out of wood, inserted a nail, cut a tin foil and placed it right above the nail; there was wire wrapped around the nail attached to a battery and a light bulb. Every time you touched the piece of tin to the nail the bulb lit up.

Barry's Response - Thanks for your brief description, Shawn. This device did demonstrate how early communications were made possible by electric transmission. And greatly sped up long-distance communications as early as the beginning of the 1800's, making it possible to do so without using paper (and pony express) for the first time.

Even more interesting was the media of communications that followed, eventually leading to telex, where a network of so-called teleprinters, sent text-messages, starting in the 1930's. The latest news messages transmitted over these lines for papers and radio stations to transmit.

Then came, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) and eventually the internet. The rest is all history.

Search this site for more information now.

Skeptics, storms, and signals

The history they feed you in class usually skips the best parts. Shawn made that telegraph with a nail and some tin foil, not just a toy.

It's the original World Wide Web Before The Telegraph, people in New York wouldn't know a massive hurricane was brewing until their hats blew off. The Pony Express moved communication like a galloping horse. Meteorologists could telegraph weather reports ahead of the clouds thanks to the telegraph. This led to the first synoptic weather maps. Finally, we started seeing the atmosphere as a living thing.

Science of Dissent Today, we monitor air quality and CO2 with modern telegraphs like satellites and high-speed sensors. Here's a hot take: just because we have more data doesn't mean the consensus is right. At Calvin Consulting, I see how computer models (the fancy cousins of Shawn's telegraph) try to predict the future. Models aren't oracles; they're guesses. Some people say the planet is doomed by 2030, but if you look check some historical data, you'll see that Earth is incredibly resilient. It even says so in ancient scripture.

"He causes the vapors to rise from the ends of the earth; He makes lightning for the rain." - Psalm 135:7.

A shoutout to the creator's mastery over weather in ways that echo real meteorological processes (evaporation, charge separation, pressure-driven winds) and symbolize divine communication. A beautiful blend of ancient poetry and observable science!

Nature isn't fragile; it's a robust system. A true scientist looks at the sun's cycle and oceanic oscillations and thinks, "Wait, maybe we don't have it all figured out."

Why You Should Care

We need you, rebels, inventors and so on - to stop just accepting computer printouts.
  • Don't be afraid to use your hands, like Shawn.
  • If a politician says science is settled, they're lying. Science is a never-ending conversation.
  • As for the Air: We want low emissions and healthy lungs (that's where air quality consulting comes in), but we don't need to wreck the economy or lose our freedom.

Here's what we think

The Telegraph started the information revolution. Human ingenuity can overcome any distance. It's the same spark Shawn found in his Junior High lab that we use to measure a city's smog or track a tornado. Don't let the doom and gloom crowd get you down. Build your own telegraph and broadcast your truth.Remember that whether you're holding a vintage BlackBerry (see below) or a cutting-edge iPhone, you're part of a global conversation that started with a few clicks. This tech helps us monitor our air, predict storms, and challenge the status quo.

One important step in meteorology:

Synoptic Science: The Big "Aha!" Moment

Synoptic analysis wasn't just used by the telegraph, it was born from it. Syncoptic comes from the Greek words syn (together) and optic (view). Literally, it means seeing everything at once.

Before The Telegraph, meteorology was like a collection of lonely diaries. People recorded the wind and rain in their own backyards, but nobody could see the Big Picture. When Samuel Morse's invention started clicking away, observers could telegraph their local conditions—temperature, pressure, and wind—to a central hub at the same time, giving way to simultaneous analysis. Bingo!

How do you feel about it? Are we just getting better at watching the planet change because of technology? Do you trust the computer models or what you see outside your window? Comment below and let's start a riot!

Sparks fly at the end

Comments for The Telegraph

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Moviles
by: Faryal

A great Article.. Helped me a lot.. Thanks for Sharing

Lumia 800
Lumia 900
Sony Ericsson Xperia Arc S
BlackBerry Mobiles

From Barry - What's up with Lumia and BlackBerry? You just listed a museum about mobile. It shows how The Telegraph evolved. Those phones use electromagnetic waves to transmit data through the atmosphere, the same atmosphere I study to predict if you'll need an umbrella or a gas mask.

Radiosondes (basically weather sensors on balloons) send us data about temperature and pressure from 100,000 feet away in meteorology. Without your phone list, we'd still be guessing if a blizzard was coming. You reminded us that communication tech helps us survive the elements, too. Don't lose your tech curiosity!

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Interesting Article
by: Anonymous

Well written, however the illustration looked boring. Adding some color might help keep my attention.

From Barry - Ouch, but I respect your honesty...compared to a 4K gaming monitor, the old-school sketch of the telegraph looks dusty. In the world of air quality, color matters. When smog levels spike, maps show vivid reds and purples.

You can think of the sky as a canvas. The sun scatters light when it hits nitrogen dioxide or tiny dust particles, creating deep orange sunsets. My diagrams are boring because I'm not showing you the neon energy of physics! Next time, I'll show some high-contrast data visualizations to prove air isn't invisible.

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telegraph
by: Anonymous

It was a nice photograph and article. The information was also nice.

From Barry - I'm glad you liked it. Humanity finally outran the wind. Before the telegraph, information crawled across the globe. In the aftermath, a storm report could finally outpace the storm itself.

Synoptic Meteorology was born from this speed. Scientists realized they could draw a giant picture of the weather by telegraphing observations from different cities simultaneously. It turned the sky into a map. In that photo, we stopped being victims of the weather and started observing it.

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good information
by: Anonymous

i read the page,the information with the tegraph is good.

From Barry - I'm glad you found it useful, as it's easy to forget that building massive computer models of the Earth's climate required a basic understanding of circuits.

You're reading about the birth of the Grid when you read about the telegraph. Today, that grid monitors CO2 and methane levels. Some people say the science is settled on everything, but I say use that info to ask harder questions. Is more data always better? No, not always. However, it gives us the ability to think for ourselves!

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science
by: Anonymous

Such a nice article. The informations very nice. The picture is suited for this topic.

From Barry - This picture fits the topic - short, sweet, and accurate. When the visual matches the theory, science thrives. In the same way that a cloud's shape tells you if the air is stable or if it's turbulence-prone, a good diagram explains complex machines quickly.

It's hard to visualize the invisible in environmental science, like how smoke dances across a mountain range. Real scientists use their eyes to verify what experts say. Don't stop looking for the picture behind the numbers.

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Thank you to my research and writing assistants, ChatGPT and WordTune, as well as Wombo and others for the images.

OpenAI's large-scale language generation model (and others provided by Google and Meta), helped generate this text.  As soon as draft language is generated, the author reviews, edits, and revises it to their own liking and is responsible for the content.